Sunday, April 10, 2016

Multi-Candidate Field Dynamics Return with a Vengeance

Just when things seem to be going off the rails for Donald Trump with reports of unfriendly delegates elected all across the country, his old friend, multi-candidate field dynamics, emerges to come to his aid.
  Trump has proven exceptionally difficult to beat in any field where there is more than one main competitor. Even in contests such as Wisconsin and Ohio in which there were technically more than one competitor to Trump, voters have been remarkably savvy at figuring out who is viable and who is not.  (Cruz was the real contender in Wisconsin, Kasich was in Ohio.) Trump has benefited from incomplete winnowing of his opponents. Marco Rubio’s not-quite-dead-yet campaign almost certainly won North Carolina and Missouri for the Donald. The very large field has helped Trump every step of the way. 
As we turn our attention to the Northeast, this dynamic is still playing out to Trump’s advantage. For the forces trying to stop Trump in New York, the strategy should be simple -- keep Trump under 50% both statewide and in every congressional district deny delegates, possibly turning a 95-delegate day for Trump into a 65-delegate day and a huge problem for him. This should be a concerted team effort by all the non-Trump forces. With Trump currently polling at 53.5%, it would not take too much to knock him under 50%, at least in some congressional districts.
 But if you are John Kasich, while denying Trump delegates and winning a few for yourself would be nice, you have a bigger, immediate problem. Your campaign has been mired in third for far too long. To remain viable, you need to beat Cruz in New York more than you need any other outcome. At the moment, Kasich’s effort to top Cruz is working. He is polling a little better than two points ahead of Cruz. That’s why Kasich is attacking Cruz in ads. Even if those ads end up sending a vote Trump’s way, it is essential for Kasich.
If Kasich is successful in this strategy, not just in New York on April 19 but across the Northeast on April 26th, the Republican contest may once again appear to be a three-person race. This makes Indiana on May 3rd, a crucial state for Cruz, more challenging. Kasich is not competitive in Indiana but, coming off a strong Northeast finish, he may be competitive enough to deliver Indiana to Trump. If Kasich remains even somewhat viable by the time California rolls around in June, he could drop Trump’s win number from the mid 40s, which has been hard for him to hit, to the high 30s which he has hit repeatedly.  

Multi-candidate field dynamics may once again have opened a door for Trump that his recent struggles should have shut. 
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The Scorecard is a political strategy and analysis blog. Our hope is to provide information and insight that can be found nowhere else into how and why things are happening in American politics. Unlike many political pundits, we will tell you who we think is going to win as an election approaches; we will tell you why; and we will give you a sense of our level of confidence. Ours is a holistic approach, one that takes in as many numbers as possible but is also willing to look past the numbers if need be. When we turn out to have been wrong, we will let you know. When we are right, we’ll let you know that too.

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Author Jason Paul is a longtime political operative who got his start as an intern in 2002. He has been a political forecaster for almost as long. He won the 2006 Swing State Project election prediction contest and has won two other local contests. He had the pulse of Obama-Clinton race in 2008 and has been as good as anyone at delegate math in the 2016 race. He looks forwards to providing quality coverage for the remainder of the 2016 race.