Friday, February 19, 2016

South Carolina Republican Primary and Nevada Democratic Caucus Predictions

Nevada Democratic Caucus
Odds Clinton 55% Sanders 45% 
Margin Clinton 52% Sanders 48%
Delegates 19-16 Clinton 
This is an exceptionally difficult call. Were this the Nevada primary, Clinton would be about a 10-point favorite based on what we are seeing nationally. Because caucuses have such lower turnouts and because lower turnout tends to benefit those with energy and passion it’s much harder to predict.
In 2008, this led to a technical Clinton victory at the state level but an Obama victory at the delegate level. The 2nd district had been split into three parts, two of which had an odd number of delegates. Everything else broke evenly. So Obama won district level delegates by two, lost the statewide delegates by one and thus won by a single delegate.
The addition of a fourth Congressional district in Nevada ended the 2nd district split. There are now four districts. As our delegate math showed, in such a close race each candidate can be very confident of receiving 16 delegates. The battle is over the last three delegates. Polling such as there is gives Clinton an average lead of 3.5%. However that is basically just the Gravis poll, which gives her a six-point lead. It should be taken with a grain of salt because that polling firm found Clinton was 11 points ahead in the run-up to Iowa.
The fact Clinton has been on the ground longer leads us to believe she will gut it out. Even if she loses statewide, she would seem to be more likely to win the 1st congressional district with one delegate. That would potentially mitigate a statewide loss to just one delegate. So I’m going to say Clinton will win close but so close a flip would be not out of the question.

South Carolina Republican Primary
Odds Trump 80% Cruz 9% Rubio 11%
Margin: Trump 31% Cruz 23% Rubio 22% Bush 10% Kasich 8 % Carson 6%
Delegates Trump 50 
Donald Trump appears to be leading here and the polling average is still right in line with New Hampshire results. A small number of late breaking trends, however, suggest this may be closer than it might otherwise seem. Trump leads but a surprise upset is more possible than it looked even seven or eight hours ago.
The battle for second place here is fierce between Cruz and Rubio. Both have a good story for why he might come in second or even win. Cruz is stronger with evangelical Christians who outperformed in Iowa, giving him a win. During the campaign so far, his ability to target the right voters with the right message has been completely on point. Cruz is second in the average, though only by less than a point.
Rubio, on the other hand, has a gust of wind that seems stronger than Cruz’s. He has recently been endorsed by the Governor of the State, As important, the Rubio campaign could be a more natural home for supporters of either Governor Bush or Governor Kasich who see the writing on the wall.
In the end in Iowa, Bush, Kasich and Christie all considerably underperformed their already poor polling results. The caveat is that those campaigns in Iowa seemed moribund, whereas Kasich, after his New Hampshire finish, and Bush, with his brother showing up, have more signs of life in South Carolina. Kasich and Bush need to combine for around 20% of the vote (we have it at 18%] to keep Rubio in third.  Lower than that and Rubio may be poised to make up the ground for second.
Even though we think he’ll come in third, Rubio is more likely than Cruz to catch Trump for a surprise win. Cruz has his challenges with Carson continuing to poll at 7% (6% predicted here). The earlier assumption was that Cruz and Carson share a similar base so if Carson dropped out, his voters would migrate to Cruz. The Iowa feud over Cruz supporters claiming Carson had left the race put an end to that alignment and is a big problem for Cruz going forward.
Rubio also has a slight advantage in terms of polling momentum. He appears to be gaining in polls from yesterday and today although they are quite spotty.  This race comes down to whether you believe slightly more recent polling, or polling by better companies. We have chosen the better companies, particularly because we like the Cruz organization. But boy is it close.  
Earlier in the week a Bush third in South Carolina seemed possible but newer polling has shut the door on that. Fourth seems more likely and possibly be enough to end his campaign.
For Kasich, edging out Bush would be a shot in the arm. He’s mostly hoping for chaos for everyone not named Trump. Kasich probably won’t get past Bush but doing quasi-respectably and the end of Bush is the story for him.
Carson’s likely sixth place finish would end a sane campaign but his profit-driven racket shows no signs of ending The campaign raised $54 million through December, which has been spent primarily on raising money.  
This is where we are with fewer than 24 hours until polls close. The battle for second is fierce. Trump should win but it is closer than we thought even one day ago. 


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The Scorecard is a political strategy and analysis blog. Our hope is to provide information and insight that can be found nowhere else into how and why things are happening in American politics. Unlike many political pundits, we will tell you who we think is going to win as an election approaches; we will tell you why; and we will give you a sense of our level of confidence. Ours is a holistic approach, one that takes in as many numbers as possible but is also willing to look past the numbers if need be. When we turn out to have been wrong, we will let you know. When we are right, we’ll let you know that too.

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Author Jason Paul is a longtime political operative who got his start as an intern in 2002. He has been a political forecaster for almost as long. He won the 2006 Swing State Project election prediction contest and has won two other local contests. He had the pulse of Obama-Clinton race in 2008 and has been as good as anyone at delegate math in the 2016 race. He looks forwards to providing quality coverage for the remainder of the 2016 race.

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